News is information about events in the world that affects people in a significant way. It is presented to the public in a short and timely manner so that they can be informed about it. The information in the news can be of either a positive or negative nature. The information is usually based on facts and the writer must be careful not to use bias in their writing.
A news article should be written clearly so that the reader can understand it. It should also be interesting and picturesque so that the reader will be captivated by it. It should also be accurate so that the reader can trust the information in the story.
The word news was first used in the 17th century to describe a periodical publication that reported current events. Since then, the word has become more commonly used to refer to a brief and timely report about an event or situation. News is generally reported in newspapers, magazines, radio or television. It can be both local or global in scope, depending on the source.
Many different theories have been developed about what constitutes news, but the most common one is that it should be new. This means that the subject of the story should be something that has never been reported before. It can be a major event, such as an assassination or a natural disaster, or it can be an everyday occurrence that is interesting and significant to a certain audience.
Whether an event is considered newsworthy can vary significantly from one society to the next, because the importance of an event can be influenced by the cultural context. For example, if a wall collapses killing a cow and a pig, it may not be very newsworthy in some societies, but in others it will be major news because cows are an important part of the food supply. The same is true for other culturally specific things, such as sports results.
Research has shown that people are generally able to identify news stories, even when they are not explicitly told what newsworthy events are. This concept is known as “news-ness.” News-ness focuses on the fact that people have a strong “gut feeling” about what is and is not newsworthy, rather than the formal definitions provided by researchers or media professionals.
In addition, research has shown that it is important for writers to avoid using too many adjectives when describing an event or situation. This can make the story less credible. It is best to allow the subject of the story to speak for itself – for example, instead of saying ‘Dr Jones uses this equipment to study malaria’, say ‘Malaria was studied using this equipment’. The writer should also be careful not to use the first name of a person unless it is relevant to the story. It is also important to provide a full name for every person interviewed. This allows readers to track down additional information if necessary.